Wednesday, April 9, 2008

Arizona's Shopper and Employee-Beloved Bashas' Named One of 'The Best' Places to Work in the State For Second Year in a Row


Arizona's Bashas' Family of Stores, a multi-format supermarket retailer that operates about 159 stores in every county of the state (including few stores in New Mexico and one in Needles, in Southern California) was named yesterday as "one of the best places to work in Arizona" in an annual statewide employee survey conducted by the Phoenix Business Journal and Best CompaniesAZ, an Arizona-based human resources consulting firm.

It was the second year in a row the family-owned and operated supermarket chain was named one of the best places to work at in the Southwestern U.S. state. Bashas' also was the only retail grocery company to make the "best places to work" list this year.

Bashas' was founded 76 years ago in 1932 by brothers Ike and Eddy Basha Sr. That was a tough year to start a company of any kind in Arizona, or any place in America for that matter, since in 1932 the United States was in the midst of the Great Depression.

In part, the Arizona supermarket chain's depression era founding--and not only survival but ability to thrive for 76 years in one of the most competitive grocery markets in the nation--set the foundation for today's Bashas'.

Despite trying their best, U.S. national supermarket chains like Safeway Stores, Inc. and Albertsons (now part of SuperValu, Inc.) haven't been able to use their much larger size, capitalization and greater resources to diminish Bashas' position and reputation as the state's top grocer, neck-in-neck with Safeway for market share supremacy.

The Arizona best places to work list winners get named to the list as a result of votes by company employees who work for the companies that are nominated. In other words, its Bashas' employees who named the grocery chain one of the "best places to work" in Arizona.

Here's how it works: A firm called Quantum Market Research, Inc. conducts surveys of employees of Arizona-based companies, asking employees questions about the various companies' work environments, the workers' opportunities for personal growth and development, corporate human resources practices, and how the company values their (employee)personal contributions and embraces new ideas and innovations. The employees don't reveal their names on the survey questionnaires to help ensure truthfulness and protect the workers' privacy.

Quantum Market Research then independently analyzes and tabulates the employer survey questionnaires. In order to be named "one of the best places to work in Arizona," a company must receive a total score of 80% (out of 100%) from the employee survey results.

"The real honor (of being on the "best" list) is that our employees had the ultimate say in this award," says Mike Gantt, Phoenix-based Bashas' corporate senior vice president of human resources.

"It's wonderful to know they are satisfied with a well-balanced work environment that addresses both their professional and personal needs. Everyone benefits from this type of environment--our employees, our customers, and the communities we serve," Gantt added.

Bashas', the region's competitive environment, and Tesco's Fresh & Easy

Arizona's Phoenix Metropolitan and East Valley region is one of the three target markets (the others being Southern California and Metro Las Vegas, Nevada) where Tesco's Fresh & Easy Neighborhood Market has thus far opened a total of 61 stores. Currently there are 17 of the small-format (10,000 -to- 13,000 square feet), convenience-oriented combination basic grocery and fresh foods grocery markets in the Phoenix Metro/East Valley region. Tesco plans on opening at least 15 more of the Fresh & Easy stores in the market area before the end of this year.

Since Arizona, including the Phoenix Metro/Easy Valley region, is Bashas' home turf, it's been watching Tesco's Fresh & Easy closely. Thus far, in off-the-record conversations we've had with two Bashas' executives, we've been told the family-owned locally-based supermarket chain has yet to see "any appreciable" "Fresh & Easy effect" in terms of diminished sales in its stores.

These comments from the Bashas' people seem legitimate as we've also had conversations with numerous members of the Arizona Retailers Association (the state's trade group for grocery retailers of all sizes), local food brokers and grocery industry regional sales managers, and others who live and work in the region, and none of them have told us they've observed any significant shift in business as of yet as a result of the 17 Fresh & Easy grocery markets being in the market.

The Arizona grocery company is a multi-format supermarket chain. In addition to its flagship Bashas' banner stores, which are conventional, multi-category supermarkets and superstores, the retailer also operates: AJ Fine Foods, which is an upscale, premium and specialty supermarket format; Ike's Farmers' Market, a natural and health foods-oriented format; Food City, which is an ethnic supermarket geared-towards and targeting Hispanics or Latinos; and Sportsman's Wines, an upscale wine, beer, spirits and specialty foods' chain which Bashas' recently acquired from its owners.

Bashas' multi-format Arizona strategy has been very savvy. For example, it acquired AJ's Fine Foods--which was the state's leading privately-held, multi-store independent specialty, gourmet and natural foods grocer--as a way to establish a position in upscale food retailing. Since acquiring the small grocery chain a few year's ago, Bashas' has continued to add stores, primarily in the Metro Phoenix area.

Additionally, located on the border with Mexico, Arizona has on of the highest per-capita Hispanic-American populations in the U.S. Latinos also are the fastest growing ethnic group in the U.S., and are growing at an even faster-rate in Arizona than in all other U.S. states except California.

Bashas' creation of its Food City format, designed and positioned directly at Hispanics, was a smart move in capturing the substantial (and growing) Latino consumer food dollar in Arizona. Further, since Hispanic Americans on average spend far more of their income on food and groceries than any other ethnic group in the U.S., the Food City format offers excellent growth opportunities for the grocery chain corporately.

The grocery retailer's newest format, the Ike's Farmers Market natural foods stores, also positions the grocer to cash-in on the growing movement towards natural foods in the Arizona Market, as well as protect itself from Whole Foods Market, Sunflower Farmers Market and Sprouts Farmers Market, three natural and organic foods grocers who've built numerous stores in Arizona in the last few years.

Lastly, like AJ's Fine Foods, Sportsman's Wines, which is a recent acquisition for Bashas', is a long time popular beverage (with some specialty foods) retailer in the state. It's considered to be the premiere retailer of fine wines, micro-brewed beers and spirits in Arizona.

In addition to providing obvious synergies with upscale grocery chain AJ's, the Sportsman's Wines' addition allows the grocery chain to diversify into the category-killer beverage segment, while using the category expertise of the Sportsman's team, which the supermarket chain kept on, for all of its stores, regardless of format.

One of the primary reasons Bashas' is so successful in Arizona despite strong competition from the Safeway's and Albertsons' of the U.S. grocery retailing world, who are 10 to- 12 times its size, is because it permeates everything it does--from operations and merchandising, to employment practices and marketing--with "localism."

An intense focus on local history, culture, practices and demographics, regardless if a chain is from another country, is a national U.S. chain with stores in the region but headquartered thousands of miles away, or is a hometown-based one, is a key element in U.S. grocery retailing.

For example, it's no accident many of the market share leading supermarket chains in the western U.S. regions where Tesco has its Fresh & Easy stores aren't the U.S. mega-grocers like Kroger, SuperValu and Safeway (all which have major operations in Arizona, California and Nevada) and do practice a degree of local marketing everywhere they have stores) but the smaller, privately-held regional grocery chains like Bashas' in Arizona, Stater Bros. in Southern California, Raleys in Northern California's Sacramento region and Northern Nevada, and Save Mart in Northern California's Central Valley.

Each of the four regional chains mentioned above is the number one or two market share leader in its respective region. Take Southern California as an example. Safeway's Vons and Kroger's Ralphs Grocery Co. are the number one and two market share leaders in all of Southern California. However, in the huge Inland Empire region (which is bigger geographically than many European countries) regional Stater Bros. controls the grocery sales market share.

Northern California is a similar case. San Francisco Bay Area-based Safeway Stores, Inc. is clearly the 7-million resident-strong Bay Area's number one grocery chain (Save Mart's Lucky banner is second).

However, in the nearby Sacramento region (about 2.5 million people) local chain Raleys, with 130 stores and sales of about $3.5 billion, is number one. Further, just down the road in the Northern San Joaquin Valley counties of San Joaquin, Stanislaus and Merced (about 1.5 million residents total) Modesto-based (Stanislaus County) Save Mart, Inc., which has over 400 stores and about $6.3 billion in annual sales, is the number one supermarket chain in market share.

Bashas tells us it has no plans to rest on its "one of the best places to work in Arizona" laurels, nor that it's slowing up its multi-format growth plans.

The Arizona grocery chain plans to open a number of new Bashas' banner supermarkets before the year is out, along with another new upscale AJ's, at least one and likely two Ike's Farmers' Markets, and more Hispanic consumer targeted Food City supermarkets, along with at least one new Sportsman's Wines shop.

This is in a market--Arizona generally and specifically the Phoenix Metro and East Valley region--that's among the top-five most competitive in the U.S. In addition to Bashas', Safeway has nearly 200 stores in the state, Wal-Mart has a number of its Supercenters in Arizona and about 20 of its 43,000 square foot Neighborhood Market supermarkets, and plans to open the first four -to- five of its brand new small-format Marketside grocery stores in the Phoenix area this summer.

Let's not forget Albertsons either, which is a major player in Arizona. Then there's Trader Joe's, the earlier mentioned Sprouts Farmers Markets and Sunflower Farmers Markets--both of which have recently launched major new store opening programs in the state--along with numerous independents who are very competitive.

Lastly--but far from least--is Costco Wholesale, which continues to take a bigger share of the grocery sales market from retailers of all formats in Arizona and elsewhere in the western U.S. Of course--there's also mass merchandisers Target and Kmart, a few drug chains which sell lots of grocery products in their scores of stores, more ethnic supermarkets...very competitive.

This is the competitive environment Fresh & Easy is up against currently in Arizona. As a start up and the retail child of an overseas company, Fresh & Easy is going to have to really step it up on all fronts to succeed in Arizona, home of local guy Bashas' and all the other retailers who are trying to make a success of grocery retailing in this supercharged grocery market.

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